大学英语专四考试词汇专项训练试卷00111
vocabulary
1

Which of the following sentences expresses a fact?

A

Mary and her son must be home by now.

B

Careless reading must give poor results.

C

He must be working late at the office.

D

It’s getting late, and I must leave now.

2

She________fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.

A

had been

B

must be

C

has been

D

must have been

3

Which of the following sentences expresses “probability”?

A

You must leave immediately.

B

You must be feeling rather tired.

C

You must be here by eight o’clock.

D

You must complete the reading assignment on time.

4

“You________borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend.

A

could

B

should

C

must

D

can

5

“It’s a shame that the city official should have gone back on his word.” The modal auxiliary SHOULD expresses________.

A

obligation

B

disappointment

C

future in the past

D

tentativeness

6

Timothy Ray Brown, the first man cured of HIV, initially opted against the stem cell transplant that________.history.

A

could have later made

B

should have made later

C

might make later

D

would later make

7

Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?

A

By now she will be eating dinner.

B

I shall never do that again.

C

My brother will help you with the luggage.

D

You shall get a promotion.

8

Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”?

A

He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.

B

He requested that we buy the tickets first.

C

He suggested that we buy the tickets first.

D

He advised us to buy the tickets first.

9

Here are sixty-five stories. Among them, ________you find at least a few you’ll enjoy and care to remember.

A

may

B

should

C

can

D

will

10

Person A: Where is Tim? Person B: He might be next door. What is the function of the modal auxiliary verb “might” in the reply?

A

To express relief.

B

To dramatize a fact.

C

To indicate possibility.

D

To ask for permission.

11

Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?

A

What do you think has happened to her?

B

Who do you think the visiting professor is?

C

How much do you think he earns every month?

D

How quickly would you say he would come?

12

Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句)?

A

We are quite; certain that we will get there in time.

B

He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.

C

She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.

D

It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.

13

In the sentence “The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning”, the italicized word is used to modify________.

A

the object

B

the verb

C

the subject

D

the prepositional phrase

14

In the sentence “It’s no use waiting for her”, the italicized phrase is________.

A

the object

B

an adverbial

C

a complement

D

the subject

15

In “How much do you think he earns?”, “How much” is________of the sentence.

A

the subject

B

the adverbial

C

the object

D

the complement

16

Which of the following sentences has an object complement?

A

The directors appointed John manager.

B

I gave Mary a Christmas present.

C

You have done Peter a favor.

D

She is teaching children English.

17

We consider________he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.

A

strange why

B

it strange what

C

it strange that

D

that strange

18

Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The italicized part functions as a(n) ________in the sentence.

A

appositive

B

object

C

adverbial

D

complement

19

Meiling returned from abroad a totally different person. The italicized part functions as a(n) ________in the sentence.

A

appositive

B

object

C

adverbial

D

complement

20

You must fire________incompetent assistant of yours.

A

the

B

an

C

that

D

whichever

21

The following determiners (限定词) can be used with both plural and uncountable nouns EXCEPT________.

A

many

B

enough

C

more

D

such

22

Which of the following determiners (限定词) can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?

A

many a

B

few

C

such

D

the next

23

The additional work will take________weeks.

A

the other

B

another two

C

other two

D

the more

24

I long to alleviate________, but I cannot.

A

the evil

B

evil

C

evils

D

an evil

25

I can’t put up with________.

A

that friend of you

B

that friend of yours

C

the friend of you

D

the friend of yours

26

She is a better speaker than________in the class.

A

any boy

B

the other boys

C

other any girl

D

all the girls

27

If you need me to help with your teleconferencing arrangements, I can be reached with the touch of a single button on________special phone of Harry’s.

A

his

B

a

C

that

D

one

28

Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?

A

Politics are the art or science of government.

B

Ten miles seems like a long way for me.

C

Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.

D

All the furniture has arrived undamaged.

29

All the President’s Men________one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.

A

remain

B

remains

C

remained

D

is remaining

30

The research requires more money than________.

A

have been put in

B

has been put in

C

being put in

D

to be put in