大学英语专四考试词汇专项训练试卷00002
vocabulary
1

Which of the following determiners CANNOT be placed before both plural count nouns and uncountable nouns?

A

lots of

B

plenty of

C

many a

D

such

2

If it were not for the fact that you________ill, I would ask you to do this right now.

A

were

B

had been

C

are

D

should be

3

________by him, we try our best to do good deeds.

A

Inspired

B

Being inspired

C

To be inspired

D

Inspiring

4

It was to New York________he went in the hope of finding a job there.

A

which

B

where

C

as

D

that

5

It has been proposed that we________our decision until the next meeting.

A

delayed

B

delay

C

can delay

D

are to delay

6

If my grandfather were still alive, he would be happy to see what has been achieved in my business in these last ten years. The italicized part in the sentence expresses________.

A

a hypothesis

B

a suggestion

C

a contradiction

D

a surprise

7

We find it necessary________we practice speaking English every day.

A

why

B

what

C

that

D

which

8

The book contains 40 poems, ________were written when he was at college.

A

most of which

B

most of them

C

most of that

D

they

9

________the new technique is used, the output will be greatly increased.

A

In case

B

As long as

C

Provided that

D

Now that

10

The girl was so________by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.

A

absorbed

B

fascinated

C

moved

D

touched

11

You should________your room now and then to keep it supplied with fresh air.

A

ventilate

B

vary

C

verify

D

versify

12

The________loan from the local government saved the company from going bankrupt.

A

contemporary

B

quick

C

timely

D

temporary

13

The utterances were all related to one social situation, and hence there was little or no________on the path of the supermarket or the beauty shop.

A

difference

B

division

C

deviation

D

distinction

14

Most candidates will probably________catastrophe if they try to write perfectly in every way the examiners asked for.

A

meet with

B

run into

C

stumble upon

D

come across

15

It takes an urban family of four $12 600 to maintain a(n) ________living standard.

A

luxurious

B

fantastic

C

tedious

D

intermediate

16

Peter’s father asked him to spend his time on something________researching into instead of playing all the time.

A

worthy

B

valuable

C

worth

D

precious

17

When they had finished reading, the children were told to________all the picture books they had taken out.

A

put up

B

put off

C

put away

D

put out

18

“This house is more________than the federal government!” Mike complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”

A

systematic

B

democratic

C

bureaucratic

D

public

19

They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance________a military takeover.

A

in the event of

B

with a view to

C

with reference to

D

on account of

20

Which of the following italicized parts indicates a verb-object relation (动宾关系)?

A

David’s driving license has been suspended.

B

The president’s arrival was reported in the news.

C

The criminal’s punishment will be ten years in prison.

D

Children’s stories are warmly welcomed.

21

The Poverty Alleviation Policy offered every school-age child a chance for________.

A

schools

B

school

C

the school

D

the schools

22

The congregation_____not numerous that night, but_____seemed to be listening attentively to the lecture.

A

were…they

B

were…it

C

was…they

D

was…it

23

It was not so much his appearance I liked________his personality.

A

but

B

nor

C

as

D

that

24

All the following sentences indicate future time EXCEPT________.

A

The president is to visit Canada next month.

B

The manager is coming back from Beijing tomorrow.

C

My Father will be home by now.

D

Miss Li is going to give us a lecture on American pop music.

25

Those who make their children that are so young________do their lessons all day are unwise.

A

that they

B

/

C

as to

D

enough to

26

When a railroad was first invented, no one________that one day this simple idea would change the world.

A

could know

B

should have known

C

would know

D

could have known

27

The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds________his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.

A

on which to base

B

which to be based on

C

to base on which

D

on which to be based

28

A large fish was slowly swimming through the water, its tail________back and forth like the pendulum of a clock.

A

swung

B

was swinging

C

was swung

D

swinging

29

This book will show you________can be used in other contexts.

A

how what you have observed

B

how you have observed

C

that you have observe

D

how that you have observed

30

Every change in society is________by a change in men’s beliefs, by an addition to their store of knowledge.

A

foreseen

B

preceded

C

undertaken

D

exceeded