句型转换
(本题共12分,每小题2分。)
连词组句
仿照例句将下列括号中所给的单词和词组连成句子,写在右边的短信中。注意上下文的连贯性、标点及大小写。(本题共10分,每句2分。)
选择答案
在(A),(B),(C),(D)四个答案中,选出正确的一个,填在左边的括号内。(本题共20分,每小题1分。)
I ( ) from my brother for a long time.
not have heard
have not heard
have heard not
do not hear
He drives much_than he did three years ago.
careful
carefully
more careful
more carefully
My father told me he was soon going to visit__.
the United State
the United States
United States
United State
You_to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
needn’t to come
don’t need come
don’t need coming
needn’t come
You can see the house_for years.
isn’t painted
hasn’t painted
hasn’t been painted
hadn’t been painted
Don’t you remember_?
seeing the man before
to see the man before
saw the man before
to have seen the man before
短文填空
在下面短文的空格中填入适当的词,每个空格只许填一个词。(本题共10分,每个空格1分。)
Before windows were used,old houses in Northern Europe and Britain_very dark.Their great rooms were high,with only
_hole in the roof (屋顶) to let out the_from cooking fires.As time went_,people began to make the holes bigger
_as to have more light and air in their homes.
The first English window was just a small opening the wall.It was cut long,to let in_much light as possible,and narrow ,to keep out the bad weather .However,with the window cut long,
_wind than light would come in.This is_it was called”the wind’s eye”.And the word “window”comes from two ancient words for “wind”and “_“.
汉译英
(本题共18分)
选词填空
根据句子的意思和结构,从所给的动词中,选出一个动词或用它的变化形式填入空格内。(本题共10分,每个空格1分。)
break, bring, cut, do, go, know, learn, lose, see, stay, take, turn, watch
例:Everybody is gone.
阅读理解
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(本题共20分,第1小题2分,第2—7小题每题3分。)
Human beings act in a different way from that of animals just because they can speak while animals cannot.Even the cleverest animals cannot do things which to us seem very simple and which small children, as soon as they learn to talk ,would be able to do .
A German scientist,who made experiments for many years with big apes,found that his apes could use sticks as tools to pull down bananas which they could not reach.But they only used the stick to get a banana when both the stick and the banana were in view at the same time.If the banana was in front of them and the stick was behind them,they could not use the stick.They could not bear the banana in mind long enough to look around and pick up the stick and then use it.
The reason for this is clear.We have words for banana and stick which help us to think about these things when they are not in sight.Even a small child knowing the words “banana”and “stick”has an idea of their relationship(关系)and is able to think of “stick” together with”banana”and to remember this long enough to pick the stick from behind and use it on the banana.
Unable to speak,animals cannot keep their knowledge of things for long.That is why they often interrupt one line of action to do something else and later forget it completely.Human beings,on the other hand,use language and are able to go after one thing continuously and do it with a definite aim.
The apes always knew how to get the banana when they saw either the banana or the stick. Is that true?
1981年
100分
54道
828次