大学英语专四考试词汇专项训练试卷00108
vocabulary
1

This is not the right________to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen!

A

moment

B

situation

C

opportunity

D

circumstance

2

We realized that he was under great________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.

A

excitement

B

stress

C

crisis

D

nervousness

3

The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a________.

A

minority

B

scarcity

C

rarity

D

minimum

4

The archaeological dig is almost without________the most revelatory of its kind, and it has begun to transform our knowledge of life in the Bronze Age.

A

predecessor

B

premise

C

preference

D

precedent

5

________to school life was less difficult than the pupil had expected.

A

Adhering

B

Adjusting

C

Adopting

D

Acquainting

6

Traditionally, local midwives would________all the babies in the area.

A

deliver

B

produce

C

handle

D

help

7

She really wanted to say something at the meeting, but eventually________from it.

A

refrained

B

prevented

C

limited

D

restricted

8

Slavery was________in America in the 19th century.

A

abolished

B

cancelled

C

abandoned

D

terminated

9

The boys in the dorm________a coin to decide who would clean the floor.

A

held

B

tossed

C

put

D

collected

10

Prices have recently risen in order to________the increased cost of raw materials.

A

cut

B

buoy

C

offset

D

offer

11

The city government is building more roads to________the increasing number of cars.

A

accommodate

B

receive

C

accept

D

hold

12

The police had difficulty in________the fans from rushing onto the stage to take photos with the singer.

A

limiting

B

restraining

C

confining

D

restricting

13

As there was no road, the travelers________up a rocky slope on their way back.

A

ran

B

hurried

C

scrambled

D

crawled

14

During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to________his new album soon.

A

release

B

renew

C

relieve

D

rehearse

15

After working for the firm for ten years, he finally________the rank of deputy director.

A

achieved

B

approached

C

attained

D

acquired

16

Tim has failed three courses this semester, so he will have to________them next semester.

A

remake

B

repeat

C

reapply

D

revise

17

Bus services between Town Centre and Newton Housing Estate will be________until the motorway is repaired.

A

discontinued

B

suspended

C

halted

D

ceased

18

This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly________a person in your position.

A

becomes

B

fits

C

supports

D

improves

19

After a long delay, she________replying to my e-mail.

A

got away with

B

got back at

C

got by

D

got round to

20

Doctors often________uneasiness in the people they deal with.

A

smell

B

hear

C

sense

D

touch

21

Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and________her lips.

A

smacked

B

opened

C

parted

D

separated

22

A great amount of work has gone into________the Cathedral to its previous splendour.

A

refreshing

B

restoring

C

renovating

D

renewing

23

The tone of the article________the writer’s mood at the time.

A

reproduced

B

reflected

C

imagined

D

imitated

24

The job of a student accommodation officer________a great many visits to landladies.

A

concerns

B

offers

C

asks

D

involves

25

Our family doctor’s clinic________at the junction of two busy roads.

A

rests

B

stands

C

stays

D

seats

26

She was so fat that she could only just________through the door.

A

assemble

B

appear

C

squeeze

D

gather

27

After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was________.

A

leaking

B

trickling

C

dripping

D

floating

28

Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but________slightly in the afternoon.

A

regained

B

recovered

C

restored

D

revived

29

The President explained that the purpose of taxation was to________government spending.

A

finance

B

expand

C

enlarge

D

budget

30

He is fed up with the same olddrearyroutine, and wants to quit his job. The underlined part means________.

A

hard

B

tiring

C

long

D

dull