大学英语专四考试词汇专项训练试卷00010
vocabulary
1

Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the________majority are inactive.

A

tremendous

B

demanding

C

intensive

D

overwhelming

2

Doctors sometimes________old cures when modern medicine doesn’t work.

A

fall on

B

fall down on

C

fall back on

D

fall in upon

3

It is believed that the authorities are thinking of________new taxes to raise extra revenue.

A

impairing

B

imposing

C

invading

D

integrating

4

In this factory, the machines are not regulated________but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.

A

independently

B

individually

C

irrespectively

D

irregularly

5

When she heard the bad news, her eyes________with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.

A

sparkled

B

twinkled

C

radiated

D

glittered

6

Hurricanes are killer winds, and their________power lies in the physical damage they can do.

A

cumulative

B

destructive

C

turbulent

D

prevalent

7

In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics________or may give you a choice of topics to write about.

A

in advance

B

ahead of

C

above all

D

right away

8

Our________sensitivity decreases with age. By the age of 60, many people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.

A

sensible

B

senseless

C

sensitive

D

sensory

9

The only child is thoroughly________because his parents always give him whatever he wants.

A

wasted

B

spoiled

C

destroyed

D

abandoned

10

________, we can do nothing.

A

Such is the case

B

Such the case being

C

Such the case is

D

Such being the case

11

Which of the following sentences has both direct and indirect objects?

A

He pronounced himself in favor of the plan.

B

He opened the door wide.

C

We made him our spokesman.

D

I made myself a cup of coffee.

12

—I like your furniture very much. —Thank you. We bought________in Denmark.

A

the most of them

B

most of them

C

the more of it

D

most of it

13

Which of the following sentences expresses probability?

A

He must pay Mr.Farnham’s legal costs.

B

He must have given you his card.

C

He must do as he is told.

D

He must compensate me for this loss.

14

It is necessary that the administration________new workers.

A

hires

B

hired

C

will hire

D

hire

15

The society is unstable, full of criminal cases, so you can’t be________careful.

A

very

B

so

C

too

D

such

16

________the financial means to remain independent, Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.

A

That he was deprived of

B

Deprived of

C

He was deprived

D

Although he was deprived of

17

The number of magazines issued this year has increased to________of last year.

A

twice as many as those

B

twice as much as those

C

twice as many as that

D

twice as much as that

18

Both the family and the society________exceptional children live are often the key to their growth and development.

A

which

B

what

C

in which

D

that

19

Which of the following sentences does NOT indicate ability?

A

Is there anything I can do for you?

B

I’ll be able to speak Chinese in another two months.

C

Where can he be?

D

At that time I could read without spectacles.

20

Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete the sentence “I can’t reach it; it’s________over my head”?

A

well

B

right

C

just

D

extremely

21

I’ll go if you’re going. ________, I’d rather stay at home.

A

Only if

B

If only

C

Even if

D

If not

22

In the hot sun the surface of the road seems wet, but that is only a(n)________.

A

analogy

B

correlation

C

paradox

D

illusion

23

________storms wreaked havoc on the area, leaving three people dead and dozens injured.

A

Vibrant

B

Violent

C

Energetic

D

Full

24

Thanks for buying me the ticket; I’ll make it________to you later.

A

out

B

up

C

for

D

over

25

The win________glorious memories of his championship-winning days.

A

retreated

B

reassured

C

released

D

revived

26

The house allocated to them was pleasant and________.

A

spacious

B

wide

C

sufficient

D

wretched

27

The commander said that the army would________with the ceasefire.

A

coincide

B

confirm

C

comply

D

collaborate

28

We should catch every chance thatpresents itself. The underlined part means________.

A

shows itself

B

pops up

C

is precious

D

is good

29

When Carol’s son got an F on his report card, shehit the ceiling! The underlined part means________.

A

was sad

B

was angry

C

was depressed

D

was worried

30

You________John in the street this morning. He’s been dead for ages.

A

mustn’t see

B

mustn’t have seen

C

couldn’t see

D

couldn’t have seen